Аннотация: The Story about the interest in the Bureya theme on January 25, 2019
The Story about the interest in the Bureya theme on January 25, 2019
1) Information on works on elimination of a natural dam on the Bureya River.
"25 January, 11:39 ...
KHABAROVSK, on January 25. / TASS/. Military men carried out the second demolition a jam [natural dam] on the Bureya River in Khabarovsk Krai which was formed as a result of a landslide. The head of Verkhnebureinsky district Alexey Maslov reported about this TASS ...
He specified that new descents of soil from the destroyed hill or nearby rocky ledges did not occur. In the first of February military plan to provide a channel of water through prorun [channel] in the jam. The following blasting is prepared on Sunday, the head of the district added." [https://tass.ru/obschestvo/6040286]
2) The addition to data on dynamics of a situation on a natural dam, a spontaneous reservoir and adjacent territories.
""Amur truth". January 25, 2019 ...
On the Bureya River after blastings the landslide the difference in water levels at the place of a descent of soil from the hill increases. According to the latest data, it exceeds 6 meters, TASS with reference to the Amur water basin management of Federal Agency for Water Resources reports ...
So, at the village of Chekunda of Verkhnebureinsky district of Khabarovsk Krai, located in 70 kilometers from the place of a landslide, water level at first stopped on one mark.
Level increased to blasting on 1 - 2 centimeter a day, and after level dropped by 2 centimeters. Specialists of management consider: it can be connected with filtration of water through a jam. Water level near the Bureya hydroelectric power station decreases the last several days on average by 9 centimeters a day, TASS writes.
As earlier "The Amur pravda" wrote, at the end of December water costs through hydroelectric power station were reduced from 820 to 600 cubic meters a second, and later up to 550. It is planned that after the first stage of blastings operation parameters of hydroelectric power station will be changed. Approximately it will occur in the first of February. To this term military will establish hydraulic relation [connection, link] between two parts of the Bureya Reservoir ...
Meanwhile to the place of "the Bureya anomaly" there arrived the 20-ton caterpillar bulldozer Russian Defense Ministry. A task of TM-10 - to clear away blockages on a reservoir. On Thursday, January 24, the bulldozer was delivered by the army Il-76 plane to the Amur "Ukrainka" air base, and from there - to Khabarovsk Krai ...
"The coastline is being patrolled. People continue to go out on the ice of the reservoir. Since the introduction of the emergency regime in the Bureysky district at the end of last week, 326 people were instructed-informed, who tried to go out on the ice. 29 motor cars were not allowed to go on the ice. 20 fishermen from different areas of the Amur region, from the Jewish Autonomous region and the Khabarovsk Krai were removed from the ice," the head of the Bureysky district of the Amur region Andrey Litvinov told TASS."[http://www.amur.info/news/2019/01/25/149076]
3) Forecasts for a subject about prospects of the decision to "The Bureya problem".
"25 Dec, 2018, 11:57
Expert: the landslide which blocked the Bureya River became one of the largest in the Russian Federation
The doctor of geographical sciences Alexey Makhinov noted that there are no harmful consequences of a landslide now
VLADIVOSTOK, on December 25. / TASS/. The landslide which blocked the Bureya River in Khabarovsk Krai became one of the largest in the country in recent years. It occurred for the natural reasons, over time water can wash away the formed dam, TASS the deputy director of Institute of water and environmental problems of the FEB RAS, the doctor of geographical sciences Alexey Makhinov after inspection of the scene reported.
"It is possible to tell that in recent years in the country it is one of the largest landslides...
It is a classical ordinary landslide which came down from very steep slope of Bureya", - Makhinov reported. According to him, the mass of the descended soil, by estimation, is 3-4 million tons. Depth [of the river] in this place is about 70 meters.
The expert noted that the reasons of landslides are generally identical: loss of stability of soil... Vegetation and soil at a foot were gradually washed away by water when its level rose. Gradually the slope reached such state when the landslide had to occur, the expert noted. Height of a wall with [from] which the landslide came down was about 150 meters, width - about 300 meters, the interlocutor after inspection of the scene told.
At the same time he noted that there are no harmful consequences of a landslide now, it will not affect work of the Bureya hydroelectric power station. "In the spring there can be some problems because if there is a large amount of water in the Bureya River and an ice drift, this [natural] dam will prevent ice, there can be a jam, behind it water level will rise, and it can threaten neighboring settlements", - Makhinov specified. The closest settlement to the place of a landslide - the settlement of Chekunda which is in 80 kilometers.
According to Makhinov, [water] can wash away the formed dam over time, but now it is difficult to tell whether there will be such event and if yes, that how many on it is required to time.
"Water will still flow through this dam. Water will either wash away [the material of the natural dam] or ooze through the dam, " the source said. However, he noted that in the first years with a high probability the [natural] dam can still cause flooding."[https://tass.ru/nauka/5950585]
"Molodoy dalnevostochnik [Young Far Easterner]
Why there was a landslide on Bureya?
It is published: 25 January, 2019
Rocket, meteorite, little green men? Alexey Makhinov, Deputy Director for scientific work Of the Institute of water and environmental problems of the Feb RAS, with figures and facts in hand, said that on Bureya at the very end of 2018 there was in general rather ordinary event.
"No, the meteorite was not, and no any part from a rocket fell. And even Gremlins, gnomes or other little green men dug nothing there and did not gnaw", - the scientist made such a sensational statement. Also continued further seriously and quite scientific popularly: "As a result of coincidence of several factors there was a landslide. The solid size - according to the most conservative estimates in a reservoir about 24 million cubic meters of breeds failed".
The formed barrier - of a rather complex structure - beginning from granites and finishing with chips. According to the expert, a result of a descent of all this mass of rocky elements of various structure across the Bureya Reservoir peculiar "tsunami" went. Waves height several tens of meters went to both parties of a reservoir to ten kilometers, demolishing the forest on the parties and tearing off soil ...
"KHABAROVSK, on December 25, 2018, 13:11 - REGNUM ...
... The landslide, nevertheless, was serious, note at Institute of water and environmental problems of RAS. Collapse width - about 1 km, height - up to 160 m ..." [https://regnum.ru/news/2544181.html]
"NTV Broadcasting Company. 25.12.2018, 12:29 ...
... The Institute of water and environmental problems the FEB RAS are also sure that there was "a classical ordinary landslide" which came down from very steep slope of Bureya. However experts emphasize that this landslide became one of the largest in Russia in recent years. Width of a collapse was about a kilometer, height - up to 160 meters. The mass of the descended soil, by estimation, is 3-4 million tons, TASS reports.
Agree with the version about a landslide and at Institute of astronomy of RAS. And here in Far Eastern Federal University urge not to dismiss the version about a meteorite. The Far East center Research Center Planeta, for example, notes that on December 12 the Japanese satellite recorded an abnormal deviation of temperature around state of emergency.
... Local authorities did not exclude that the huge meteorite which when falling demolished the hill top could fill up the bed of the river. And residents of the next settlements remembered that on December 11 at them from window sills flowers ... got [flowerpots fell]" [https://www.ntv. ru/novosti/2128101/]
4) Additional information
"The results of the holding's work and plans for the near future were discussed.
11 January 2019
13:40.
N. Shulginov: (...) Development in the whole group and for hydropower plants above, although that year was also a record year...
... Net profit is expected to be around 30 billion.
There would be more, if not for the impairment, the so-called, not the monetary effect due to the fact that there are non-repayable projects in the Far East, it is necessary to reserve such a "write-off". Still, the profit will be greater than last year [2017].
Going to do in 2019, the continuation of work on the program of replacement of retired capacity, the program of modernization of the thermal power [plants] in the far East... " [http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/59663]
"Design organizations for projects of construction and modernization of thermal power plants of the Far East are defined
... The terms and cost of construction and modernization of power plants will be determined by the results of the examination of the developed project documentation.
These projects are proposed by RusHydro for implementation in the framework of the program of modernization of thermal energy of Russia developed by the Ministry of energy.
The far East is a priority region for RusHydro... " [http://www.rushydro.ru/press/news/107384.html]
January 25, 2019 14:11
Translation from Russian into English: January 25, 2019 14:43.
Владимир Владимирович Залесский "Рассказ об интересе к Бурейской теме 25 января 2019 г.".